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B11 · Intermediate · 1–2 hours

BS 8110 — stair flight and landings

Single flight spanning between landings: inclined self-weight, 15% span/d increase (3.10.2.2), maximum moment at zero shear, steel, deflection and shear.

Tool: Education preview · Lesson: In preparation · Example: Built awaiting check · Workbook: Not applicable · Assessment: Not started

Outstanding before release: Engineering checker to verify clause mapping against BS 8110-1 and sign off v0.1.0. Cross-checked against TCC RCC71 Stair Flight & Landing (see evidence).

Sources

RoleSourceNote
PrimaryBS 8110-1:1997 (+A1–A3): 3.10.1 (loads, effective span); 3.10.2.2 (span/depth +15% where flight > 60% of span); 3.4.4.4; 3.4.6; 3.5.5 (shear); Table 3.25Withdrawn standard — education and legacy checks only (mapping awaiting checker verification)
SupportingCross-check reference: The Concrete Centre RCC71 Stair Flight & Landing (external tool; not used in the implementation)Comparison evidence only (mapping awaiting checker verification)

"Primary" marks the governing clause for this exercise; "contextual" marks related clauses; "supporting" marks the design-method or data source outside the CDC. A CDC chapter mapping does not mean the CDC contains the equation used.

Prerequisites: B01 BS 8110 — one-way solid slab · Topics: Reinforced concrete

Lesson

Lesson in preparation. No content is published until it has been written and reviewed.

Calculator

Purpose: Flexural design of a straight flight spanning with its landings between two supports.

Model: Simply supported over L = a + b + c (on plan). Loads on plan: landings γh + finishes; flight γw/cosθ + γ·riser/2 + finishes. Maximum moment at zero shear.

Units: N, mm, kN, kNm; stresses in N/mm² Ranges: fcu 25–50 N/mm²; fy 250 / 460 / 500; βb 0.7–1.0

Equations: θ = atan(riser/going) ; n = 1.4G + 1.6Q per segment ; M = max of the shear-zero moment ; d = thickness at max moment − cover − Ø/2

Clauses: 3.10.1 (loads, effective span); 3.10.2.2 (span/depth +15% where flight > 60% of span); 3.4.4.4; 3.4.6; 3.5.5 (shear); Table 3.25

© 2026 QP Academy. Original calculation software implementing BS 8110-1:1997 (+A1, A2, A3). BS 8110 is WITHDRAWN (superseded by BS EN 1992-1-1 and, in Singapore, SS EN 1992-1-1). For education and for checking legacy designs only — not for new design submissions.

Not covered: Cantilever, spiral or helical stairs; stairs spanning sideways; Landing supports part-way along landings; point loads

Version 0.1.0 Draft

EDUCATION PREVIEW — NOT YET INDEPENDENTLY CHECKED. Education preview: this calculator has not yet been independently checked by an engineer. Use for learning only — not for engineering use. Outputs are stamped and must not be used for engineering work.

Enter ultimate (factored) design actions. Load example

Excel workbook

The workbook is available with the calculator once this version is released.

Exercises

Assessment in preparation.

About this academy. Exercises use fictional or permission-cleared data and are simulated training, not supervised project experience. Completing modules does not confer professional registration, LTA approval or recognised Singapore working experience, and does not guarantee employment. Calculators produce preliminary outputs for learning and checking; they are not PE-endorsed designs. Official requirements are in the documents published by LTA and other issuing bodies — always use the edition your contract specifies.